INTRODUCTION
For
those who can turn out neat and accurate typing
within
set deadlines, a regular and often very high
income
awaits them. This might not be a business with any
place
in the 'get rich quick' category, but certainly it
will
provide extra cash for family commitments, and for
offsetting
the burdens of unpredictable, but generally
rising
interest and inflation rates.
Running
a freelance typing service can also be an ideal
business
opportunity for those who must of necessity
spend
most of their time within the home environment.
We
find
this business extremely popular with young mothers,
the
disabled, even 'failed' or 'discouraged' writers, who
nevertheless
have equipped themselves with the typing
skills
their chosen profession would have benefitted
from.
A
business such as this takes time to build up in terms
of
clientele, and your own reputation for good, efficient
work,
and ability to meet customers' deadlines.
You
might
in the very early days consider the whole thing
anything
but worthwhile; perhaps you are spending more on
advertising
than you are recouping in custom. Keep
at it
though,
for all businesses demanding so heavily on
advertising,
need time for what's on offer to filter
through
to the ultimate customer, often from the shop
floor
of a large corporation through to the upper
echelons
of its management structure.
Regular
advertising leads to a faith in your ability to
produce
the goods. You are, as yet, a faceless
quantity,
and
one that can vanish as easily as it appeared if your
work
is unsatisfactory. But someone whose
service has
been
advertised for some time, gains a position of trust
in
the minds of those you are seeking to attract.
One
hit
wonders, and those who can't stand the pace, are
unlikely
to meet often tight deadlines most businesses
work
to. Gain their trust and you will also
find
yourself
the recipient of regular custom. Repeat
custom,
and word of mouth advertising from satisfied
customers,
could find your business growing to full-time
status,
perhaps even needing you to subcontract work to
other
efficient sources, or even to employ adequate
emergency
staff yourself. You might find yourself
advertising
your services, not to attract new custom, but
merely
to keep your name in the limelight.
First
impressions are extremely important and we will
discuss
later the need to maintain a professional image
in
your advertising and public relations in general.
WHAT
EQUIPMENT WILL I NEED? Naturally, you wouldn't start
a
venture such as this without the physical ability to
produce
good type. You need not of course be
highly
qualified
to offer such a service; you might not need
qualifications
at all; some of the best typists are
self-taught. I have known some in this category who
could
batter the highly qualified ones into submission
when
their accuracy, presentation, speed and professional
abilities
are put to the test. Don't offer what
you
can't
deliver though. If you are accurate, but
your
speed
requires improving, don't offer to deliver a huge
report
when you know full well your speed will need to be
boosted
to such a degree that your accuracy will suffer.
Wait
until you can produce work at the speed such work
necessitates
before you make such promises. At the
very
best
you'll be paid, but you'll almost certainly lose the
customer
concerned, and suffer adverse word-of-mouth
publicity
at his next meeting with counterparts in the
business
world. Don't bite off more than you can
chew.
As
to the gadgetry you will need, there are many types of
typewriter
on the market, from the humble manual, to the
electric
version, and on to that most wonderful
invention,
the word processor. Which you choose
will
depend
largely upon finance available and will no doubt
be
influenced by what equipment you have thus far been
familiar
with. Each has its advantages, though
for the
manual
typewriter, I am at a loss to find more than its
need
for a cheap energy supply emanating from
typists'
tired
fingers. Energy of the electrical
variety leads to
a
better, more even type of standard-density print, and
requires
less effort on the part of the user.
Sorry, but
today,
unless you can prove to the contrary, I think it
fair
to say that the manual has long since outlived its
usefulness.
An
electric typewriter will not set you back a great
deal,
and purchasing one is something you should
seriously
consider, if your work is to be of a
consistently
high standard. Equipment necessary to
the
running
of a business can be set against your Income Tax
liabilities,
so contact your local I. R. office for
advice.
But,
if you really want to create a stir in your new
business
venture, you can almost forget the word 'typing'
altogether,
and enter the highly respected world of 'word
processing'. Little more than a computerised typewriter,
the
word processor renders typist correction fluid a
thing
of the past, and dirty carbon residue need never
again
soil your hands, or the precious newly-typed
documents
they come into contact with.
At
first, the thought of using a word processor
frightened
me rigid, but within weeks I was using it like
an
expert - well I was using it to a
standard sufficient
for
my needs. I need no photocopier or
carbon, since the
machine's
memory banks stores my work for as long as I
wish,
and allows me to churn out copies of past work at
the
touch of a button or two. My work is now
almost
error-free;
any that remain are due to my own lack of
observation,
since errors can be rectified before the
document
ever appears on paper. Your typing
appears on a
computer
screen and mistakes can be corrected
immediately. Additional software allows your spelling to
be
checked by the machine, thereby ending one of the
great
problems of many a would-be perfectly accurate
typist,
or now word processor operator. All of
these
benefits
of the word processor can lead to a doubling or
even
trebling of your output. Never again
need you start
afresh
on a document that fails to come up to standard.
The
machine will adjust layouts for you, alter typefaces,
remove
errors, change spacing, etc. etc. etc.
Remember
too,
you are effectively able to offer the customer
something
of a back-up filing system, merely because his
work
will remain on your discs, if necessary and
convenient
to both parties. Advertising your
service as
one
of 'word processing' instead of 'typing' can also
create
a more professional image, thereby leading to
greater
customer interest.
HOW
DO I ADVERTISE MY NEW BUSINESS?
There
are several ways by which you can bring yourself to
the
attention of potential customers, but remember that
you
are offering something of an 'artistic' service and
your
first communication must be one of professional
appearance. A tatty business card in the local fish and
chip
shop window will lead the reader to wonder if your
typing
will be prone to a similarly ill-thought out
standard.
Your
business cards are perhaps the most important
stationery
you will need. Have them prepared by a
respectable
printer. Perhaps have a subtle logo or
design
incorporated onto the card that will immediately
register
yours as a typing or word processing service.
But
subtle remember - don't have half of an already small
space
given over to a huge cartoon typist at her desk.
Try
not to use the flashy gold/black ones some find so
attractive;
plain white will suffice. You don't
after
all,
use gold-toned paper in your work, do you?
Take
your business cards with you everywhere.
Nothing
looks
worse than a hastily scribbled telephone number on
a
tatty piece of scrap paper, when a potential customer's
interest
is aroused. That would likely be the
last
you'll
see of him or her, since subconsciously that
person
will convince him or herself that your work is
likely
to be of a similarly unprofessional nature.
Business cards
are not however
limited to
personal
delivery. They can be left in any
suitable
place
where those requiring your services are likely to
congregate. I recently saw a batch of cards in respect
of
a word-processing service, neatly displayed on the
counter
at our local photographic centre. I have
also
seen
them built into the covers of home-videos.
Well,
not
only the kids need the relaxation offered by the box!
I
thought that advertising method was ingenious.
The
originator
got my custom until my own word processor was
installed
for home use.
Your
card can be pinned in many places where custom might
be
attracted: business clubs, job centres (for those
offering
to type curriculum vitae and job application
forms),
in youth clubs and on college notice boards
(students
need their theses typing to a professional
standard),
etc.
You
can also have postcards printed to advertise your
business,
and A5 size handbills are invaluable for
popping
through the letterboxes of businesses, both old
and
new. Deliver them before the summer
holidays begin
and
you might find yourself inundated with work that
would
normally have gone to agency 'temps' when staff
shortages
necessitate an additional pair of hands.
You
might
even address a letter to the Company managing
directors
to inform them of your services, at holiday
times,
and when other factors cause staff shortages.
Such
an approach shows initiative - something usually
much
admired in today's fast moving business world.
You
can, if your capabilities and other commitments
allow,
offer an emergency service, with collection and
subsequent
delivery of documentation. But never put
another
client's work to one side for the attraction of
higher
fees, unless you are already ahead of any
pre-determined
deadlines for that other customer. In
gaining
the gratitude of one, you may lose the repeat
custom
of another!
Your
postcard advertisements can be placed in suitable
shop
windows, perhaps in larger stores and post offices,
which
we all need to use at some time. Don't
disregard
the
little corner shops though. You are
unlikely to get
big
business deals from them, but you might attract
students,
small businesspeople, club secretaries, and
such. Since such an advertising method is usually
extremely
cheap you should consider it a worthwhile
investment
however little custom it attracts, unless that
'little'
is zero of course!
Don't
be tempted to type these postcard advertisements
just
to save a little cash. Remember the
'first
impressions'
rule and have them properly printed.
You'll
save
time to concentrate on the business your
professionally
prepared advertisements will
generate.
Again,
with the printed variety, you can have an
attention-grabbing
but subtle design incorporated, that
will
inform the public of what service you offer, long
before
they have read the text hidden amongst many other
advertisements
housed in the window.
WE'VE
TALKED A LOT ABOUT LARGE BUSINESSES. WHO
ELSE
MIGHT
NEED MY SERVICES? HOW DO I REACH THEM?
You will,
as
your business grows, find yourself serving customers
large
and small. Some will want a one-off
small item
typed,
and you might never see that customer again.
Others
might be in need of a regular service but for a
very
small workload on each occasion. At the
other end
of
the scale you might be offered one enormous job by a
business
whose secretary has taken her one and only
period
of sickness leave - yes such people do exist!
That
same business might be so impressed with your work,
that
its management later decides to sub-contract to you,
the
entire workload of another employee who subsequently
leaves
the workforce.
Never
underestimate the importance of the smallest of
jobs
you are offered. Those 'bread and
butter' pieces
might
not seem significant at the time, but a satisfied
customer
of whatever size is an added avenue for your
much-needed
ongoing advertising campaign.
Word-of-mouth,
remember!
Local
papers
Local
newspapers and freesheets are excellent ways in
which
to advertise your services. The same
people who
place
their advertisements in these publications, are in
all
probability likely to need your services at some
time. Temporary Secretarial Agencies are expensive
propositions;
once the middle man is cut out, your
business
becomes a much more inviting financial
proposition
to businesses large and small, almost all
suffering
under the weight of high running costs.
Advertise
in the Classified section until you are able to
withstand
the higher charges of individual custom-made
advertisements.
Business
Enterprise and Self Help Groups Many groups
exist,
some under Government auspices, others created by
men
and women themselves for the promotion of their
business
interests. You will find entire
buildings
devoted
to small workshops and retail outlets, the
businessmen
themselves often working under Enterprise
Allowance
schemes. Other buildings are sub-divided
into
units,
by groups of private individuals for their own
use,
or else for sub-letting to other, smaller concerns.
Craft
shops flourish in such environments, as do antique
shops,
printing establishments, bookshops, and so on.
Almost
all such entrepreneurs at some time will have need
of
a typing facility, and you should therefore advertise
your
business by distributing individual handbills, or
having
a postcard advertisement placed on any communal
noticeboard
that might exist.
Businessmen,
for the needs of exchanging information,
often
form local groups that meet on a regular basis.
Why
not have your own business included in their topics
of
conversation of mutual interest? Send
your
advertising
literature to the chairman or central
organiser
of the group, as well as having suitable
information
placed on the notice board of the premises in
which
the meetings are held.
Always
be on the look-out for the many groups of this
type
that exist, and make sure you are the first typing
agency
to get that all-important foot in the door.
Job
centres and colleges
Wherever
students congregate, whether for educational or
social
needs, you have a large and ready made market for
your
skills. Students, not all of whose
curriculum
includes
typing lessons, require their theses to be
presented
in a manner that will create a good impression
for
the assessment body which will grade the work
concerned.
In
colleges and Job centres you will also find one of
your
largest and regular sources of business, in the
constant
need for newcomers to the jobmarket to have
their
curriculum vitae (C.V.) and application forms
neatly
prepared if they are to stand much chance of
entering
the world of work, which let's face it is now a
highly
competitive arena.
Obtain
permission to have your advertisement placed on
suitable
notice boards, and register the services you
provide
with the appropriate personnel.
Many
colleges and universities have student magazines
which
again would provide an invaluable advertising
opportunity.
Specialist
publications
Many
specialist publications cater for people whose
businesses
are largely dependent upon mail order.
Bookdealers,
stamp dealers, ephemera specialists, dealers
in
a vast range of products, have regular lists of offers
prepared,
often monthly, for distribution to customers
old
and new. Their entrepreneurial talents
do not
always
extend to the typing of a document that much look
as
professional as the service they offer.
They must
discover
some means by which the saleslist is prepared on
their
behalf.
Advertise
your services in Book Trade publications, Stamp
dealer
and collector magazines, 'Exchange & Mart', 'The
Trader,
and many other such publications. Browse
round a
large
newsagents to familiarise yourself with likely
advertising
media.
Writers,
of which there are thousands in this country
alone,
often need someone to transform their notes into a
professionally
typed manuscript suitable for the eyes of
busy
editors and publishing executives. Many
writers
will
have acquired the necessary skills, but a great many
more
will not, perhaps have no interest in doing so,
particularly
if their work is in great demand from a very
high
paying market. Again advertise your
business in the
many
specialist publications for writers and via the
chairperson
of local writers' groups. Your library
should
be able to assist you with details of local
groups. A glance at the 'Writers' and Artists'
Yearbook'
will
provide you with details of some of the many
publications
writers obtain, usually on a subscription
basis.
Anywhere
potential customers congregate Here could be the
largest
marketing opportunity of all. Most
people
however
busy, find recreation and leisure facilities an
essential
part of their lives. Whether it is the
local
pub,
or the Sports centre of small villages or massive
cities,
an ideal opportunity presents itself for you to
reach
hundreds of potential customers. Ask if
you can
have
your card or advertisement displayed prominently on
noticeboards,
or even on bar counters, in the better
establishments
of course - you don't want to soil your
business
reputation by having a pile of your cards end up
as
missiles in the regular Saturday brawls of
yobbo-infested
watering holes. Sorry about that, but
remember
the 'first impressions' rule, and I'm sure
you'll
get the point I'm trying to make.
You
could even offer to type certain items free of charge
in
exchange for publicity for your business.
College
magazines,
club newsletters, and church bulletins, all
lend
themselves well to such a prospect, if their
readership
is adequate to compensate for the loss of
profits
you will incur whilst doing this unpaid work.
If
the
readership is small, forget it, unless of course the
item
being typed is of minimal proportions too, in which
case
you might include such a public-spirited gesture in
your
overall business strategies. Ensure also
that your
advertisement
or acknowledgement will adequately describe
the
services offered by the person responsible for
producing
the final document. An honourable
mention in
itself
is insufficient, but one which states that the
typist
is from 'X firm and can be contacted for all your
typing
requirements' is ideal. Remember, 'one
favour for
another'.
New
and expanding businesses
As
soon as you are aware of a new business coming to your
area,
or one that is opening additional premises, have
your
advertisement delivered through its door.
You might
discover
many people, who otherwise would seek to recruit
full-time
or part-time staff, will gladly relinquish the
responsibilities
of employer status, in favour of a
freelance
service which after all will involve payment
only
for the hours any particular job entails.
Gone will
be
those empty hours, employees sitting by their
typewriters,
and wages bills mounting all the while.
Restaurants,
hairdressers, taxi firms, and all businesses
issuing
price lists, etc. Many businesses have need for
revised
price lists and information bulletins, either for
the
windows of their business premises or for delivery to
potential
clients. Remember to include these in
your
advertising
plans.
PARTING
SHOTS
Many
typing agencies seek to offer other services, and to
extremely
good effect. Hairdressers, for example,
might
jump
at the chance of having the documents you produce
delivered
to homes in the locality. Whether you do
the
job
yourself is entirely for you to decide, but it takes
the
burden from them, and might tip the balance in your
favour
when deciding where the initial job of preparing
the
handbills should be offered.
Busy
businesses would no doubt appreciate a typing agency
which
offers to collect work to be undertaken and deliver
the
final product. A same-day typing service
might
similarly
gain you the edge where you are in competition
with
other typing agencies.
Remember
always the importance of good work, neatly and
accurately
presented, checked for spelling and typing
errors,
delivered in strong protective packages, and just
as
importantly, on time. To deliver an item
in respect
of
a job assigned to you during an employee's absence, at
such
a time as that employee now returned to work could
produce
it, is totally useless, unless of course you were
not
made aware of the circumstances. NEVER
make promises
you
can't fulfil, for profits your simply can't refuse.
One
rash promise will find you losing a great deal of
custom
in the future.
Maintain
a professional and businesslike attitude
throughout
and you will not go far wrong, if you go wrong
at
all. There is great scope for a good
typing agency.
Don't
miss your chance! GOOD LUCK!
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